The Catcher in the Rye
accurately reflects the attitudes of youth in the 1950s. Following World War II, many teenagers were
trying to fit in to a changing society.
Holden’s story put to words what many of these adolescences were
struggling with. Finding ones identity
might not have meant running away from school, but every child went through this
point in their life. The Catcher in the Rye became a
controversial success immediately following its release. “It was a hugely
popular bestseller and general critical success. Salinger’s writing seemed to
tap into the emotions of readers in an unprecedented way. As countercultural
revolt began to grow during the 1950s and 1960s, The Catcher in the Rye
was frequently read as a tale of an individual’s alienation within a heartless
world. Holden seemed to stand for young people everywhere, who felt themselves
beset on all sides by pressures to grow up and live their lives according to
the rules, to disengage from meaningful human connection, and to restrict their
own personalities and conform to a bland cultural norm. Many readers saw Holden
Caulfield as a symbol of pure, unfettered individuality in the face of cultural
oppression. “(Sparknotes 1). J.D.
Salinger believed that responsibilities existed between family members, and
more specifically, siblings. Throughout
the book Holden is seen thinking about or talking to his siblings. They are people who he trusts he can vent on,
and he knows they will not share his secrets.
This sort of trust is not seen between very many groups. Being a sibling is a mutual agreement. There are times when they do not get along,
but when it comes down to it, it is all about caring for each other. Holden and Phoebe showed that they had a very
close relationship when she stopped him from running away. It is apparent that J.D. Salinger’s past had
the biggest influence over this book.
His memories of growing up are what shaped many of the ideas and values
he shares in this book.
"The Catcher in the Rye." SparkNotes. SparkNotes, n.d. Web. 13 Aug. 2012. http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/catcher/context.html.Salinger, J. D. The Catcher in the Rye. Boston: Little, Brown and, 1991. Print.
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